Navigate by Names: E-K

E

 

Amelia Mary Earhart: solo across the Atlantic on May 20; the mere crossing of the USA on Aug 24; lost over the Atlantic on July 3; sung by Joni on Sept 24

George Eastman
: born July 12

Abba Solomon Meir Eban
: died Nov 18

Maria Edgeworth, born Jan 1, and findable among the Blue-Stockings as well

Thomas Alva Edison: “Mary had a little lamb” on March 15 and Nov 20; stealing ideas for Oct 21 on July 24; the electric chair on Aug 6; turned into a verb on Nov 6; mentioned somewhat sceptically on Jan 1

Alexandre Gustave Eiffel
: his towgougeser inaugurated March 31; himself born Dec 15

Albert Einstein
: his annus mirabilis mentioned on Feb 24 and July 6; still Jewish on April 1; the E failed to transmute into MC2 on April 18; relativity on May 11; university drop-out on Aug 18

Alfred Eisenstaedt
: born Dec 6

Sergei Mikhailovich Eizenshtein (Eisenstein)
: born Jan 23, mentioned on Dec 3

Juan Sebastian den Cano
(in Portuguese), Juan de Elcano (in Spanish): took over from Magellan on Sept 8 and completed the circumnavigation on Sept 20

Edward William Elgar
: born June 2

T.S (Thomas Stearns) Eliot
: buried beneath the lilacs on Jan 4; quoted on Jan 24; turned down Tippett on March 19; Harold Bloom on July 11; insinuated on July 3 and 13; born Sept 26

Thomas Henry Elkins
: refrigerated on Nov 4

Ralph Waldo Emerson
: fired "the shot heard around the world" on April 18; born May 25; mentioned June 19

Friedrich Engels
: “The Communist Manifesto” published on Feb 26; born Nov 28; mentioned on April 5 and Nov 6

Marie Dentière, or correctly d’Ennetières, is not findable under any date in the main blog, for reasons explained where she can be found, mis-named in a corner beneath the trees, but nevertheless added to my page "Ancien Regime" in "Woman-Blindness"

M.C (Maurits Cornelis) Escher: born June 18, pictured on June 26

Emilio Estevez
: inventing history on June 24

Euripides
: born Sept 23

Mary Ann Evans (George Eliot)
: Casaubon on Feb 8 and Nov 28; three Georges on July 1; Zionism on August 29; “Silas Marner” on Oct 28; possible source of her nom de plume on Oct 30; quoted on Nov 5; born on Nov 22; died on Dec 22

John Evelyn
: his home trashed by Peter Romanov on June 9; born Oct 31

Medgar Wiley Evers
: murdered on June 12

Michel Eyquem de Montaigne
: translated by Giovanni (John) Florio on Jan 30; born Feb 28 ; mentioned on June 19 and Nov 30

 

F

 

Max Factor (Maksymilian Faktorowicz): rivalling Estée Lauder on July 1; with his half-brother Yakov “Jake the Barber” Faktorowicz (same father, different mothers) on Aug 18, but see Al Capone on Oct 17

Daniel Gabriel Fahrenheit
: pre-empted by Sanctorius on Feb 22; born May 14 (though some say 24th); converts to Celsius on Nov 27; Ray Bradbury’s “Fahrenheit 451“ expurgated on Dec 6

John Fairfax
: all washed up on July 19

Cicely Isabel Fairfield (Rebecca West)
: born Dec 25

Michael Faraday
: with Ada Lovelace on June 5; born Sept 22;

William Cuthbert Faulkner (
or Falkner actually; he changed the spelling when he needed to sound British to join the Canadian RAF): at loggerheads with Hemingway on March 15; born Sept 25; taking last orders on Dec 29; mentioned on Jan 1 and July 28

Guy Faux
(mispronounced Fawkes by those who can't speak French): his “real” story on Jan 6; the trial of the Gunpowder Plotters on Jan 27; “executed” on Jan 31; affected by calendar shift on June 23; pseudo-history on Nov 5;  referenced on Feb 22, Dec 20 and Dec 29

Millicent Garrett Fawcett
: April 27 (though it really belongs on the 23rd)

Marie-Joseph Paul Yves Roch Gilbert du Motier, Marquis de La Fayette
: born Sept 6 ; spelled as a single word on Nov 23

Kai Feinberg
: April 15

Federico Domenico Marcello Fellini
: born Jan 20

Enrico Fernando Fermi
: born Sept 29

Joan Miró i Ferrà
: born April 20

Elisabeth Ferrand, left behind a phenomenal scientific legacy on Feb 17, about which you can read much more on the Ancien Régime page of "Woman-Blindness"

Alessandro di Mariano di Vanni Filipepi (Botticelli): born May 17; provides the picture on March 17; mentioned on Nov 1. The nickname is a type of small wine flask

Robert James Fischer
: beat Boris Spassky on Sept 1

F. Scott
(Francis Scott Key) Fitzgerald: married Zelda Sayre on April 3; born Sept 24; banned on Dec 6; mentioned on Jan 1

Gustave Flaubert
: with George Sand on June 29 and July 1; born Dec 12

Quintus Horatius Flaccus (Horace)
: born Dec 8

Alexander Fleming
: born Aug 6

Yvonne Joyce Fletcher
: remembered on Nov 28 and Dec 4

Giovanni Florio
(John Florio when he moved to England): translator of Montaigne, and hugely signficant to Shakespeare, on Jan 30

Ferdinand Jean Marie Foch
: born Oct 2

Daniel Foe (de Foe, Defoe)
: Man Fridayed on Feb 1; pseudonymed on Feb 8; buried among the dissenters on Nov 28

Francis Edward (Frank) Foley
: much honoured on May 7

Rabbi Isaac Aboab de Fonseca (1605-1693)
: pastored the first Jews in the Americas on Feb 1; excommunicated Spinoza on Feb 21

Edward Morgan (E.M) Forster
: born Jan 1; “only connected” on Jan 3 and, because you need two entities to make a connection, Sept 14 as well

Jean Bernard Léon Foucault
: born Sept 18

George Fox
: Nov 28

Terence Stanley Fox
: started walking on April 12, but stopped on Sept 1; the full story is told on his death-date, which is June 28.

Catherine Fradonnetco-hosting a salon and co-writing poetry with her mother Madeleine Neveu, in the Ancien Régime section of "Woman-Blindness"

Marie de France (1160-1215), probably the first woman writer in the history of Europe, can be found, with the Trobairitz, on Jan 13

Herbert Ernst Karl Frahm (Willy Brandt)
: born Dec 18

Isabella of France: alluded to on Jan 20; mentioned on the English List; told in full on the Mediaeval page of "Woman-Blindness"


Annelies Marie (Anne) Frank
: born and posthumously published on June 12; arrested Aug 4; see also Dec 23

Benjamin Franklin (aka Silence Dogood, Polly Baker, and Richard Saunders)
: among the pseudonyms on Feb 8

Rosalind Elsie (“Rosie”) Franklin
: mentioned on June 8; Tenzinged on July 24

James George (J.G) Frazer
: born Jan 1

Sigismund Schlomo (Sigmund) Freud
: his Jewishness on Feb 3; failed to invent the Super-Id on May 3; born on May 6; deluded about Carl Jung on July 26; referenced re Montaigne on Feb 28 and Maimonides on March 30;  mentions on Feb 21, April 1 and July 5. Offspring Anna (the psychiatrist) and Lucien (the painter) can be found on Dec 3

SRose de Freycinet: circumnavigating the globe disguised as a man on May 7, and on the Napoleonic Era page of "Woman-Blindness"

Robert Lee Frost: quoted on Feb 22; born March 26

Leonhart Fuchs
: Oct 26

 

G

 

Gabriel (no other name is known): led a slave rebellion in Virginia on Aug 30

Yuri Alexseyevich Gagarin
: 1st man in space on April 12. Listed among the scientific achievements on Jan 1

Thomas Gainsborough
: born May 14

Galileo Galilei
: 3 satelites of Jupiter on Jan 7; Hebdoed on Jan 14; died on Jan 8; enhanced by Sanctorius on Feb 22; numerous discoveries on March 29; William Gilbert on July 24; the model for Foucault’s pendulum on Sept 18; disoutlawed on Sept 24; named it “aurora borealis” on Dec 11; outlawed on Dec 14; mentioned on May 4 and Oct 13. Listed among the scientific achievements on Jan 1

Johann Gottfried Galle
: discovered Neptune on Sept 23. Listed among the scientific achievements on Jan 1

John Galsworthy
: born Aug 14

Mohandas Karamchand (“Mahatma”) Gandhi
:  assassinated on Jan 30; did a Rosa Parks on June 7; born Oct 2; referenced on May 2 and mentioned on Dec 4

Rajiv Gandhi
: assassinated on May 21, mentioned on Dec 27

Yevgeny Aleksandrovich Gangnus
(Yevtushenko was his mum’s name and presumably he took it because Gangnus just doesn’t work for a poet): born July 18; mentioned re Mandelstam on Jan 8

Arthur Ira Garfunkel
: born Oct 13

André-Jacques Garnerin
: parachute jumping on Oct 22 (listed among the scientific achievements on Jan 1)

David Garrick
(de la Garrique originally, but it was his gradparents who made the change when they came to England): born Feb 19, part of the Fanny Burney crowd on June 13; amongst the actors on Aug 8; in Pepys’ diary with his wife Eva on Oct 2

Marcus Mosiah Garvey
: born Aug 17

Hilaire Germain Edgar De Gas (Degas)
: another of Durand-Ruel’s great discoveries on Feb 5; among the Pseudonyms on Feb 8; born July 19

José Ortega y Gasset
: born May 9

William Henry (“Bill”) Gates
: born Oct 28; unveiled the Apple Computer on June 24. Listed among the scientific achievements on Jan 1

Richard Jordan Gatling
: patented his gun on Nov 4 (it’s also listed on Dec 5)

Eugène Henri Paul Gauguin: yet another of Durand-Ruel’s great discoveries on Feb 5; born June 7

Charles André Joseph Pierre Marie de Gaulle
: elelcted PM on June 1

Siddhartha Gautama (
in Sanskrit; Siddhattha Gotama in Pali; aka the Buddha): born May 8; parallels with Baha'u'llah, the prophet of the Baha'i Faith, on May 29; reached enlightenment on Dec 8

John Gay
: “Beggar's Opera” on March 15

Johannes Wilhelm (“Hans”) Geiger
: born Sept 30

Robert Frederick Zenon (Bob) Geldof
: born Oct 5

Bachir Pierre Gemayel (
بشير بيار الجميّل): assassinated Sept 14; revenged Sept 16

Jean Genet
: born Dec 19

David Lloyd George
: died March 26

Stephen Demetri Georgiou
(Yusuf Islam today, but once upon a moonshadow we knew him, and sang along to all his songs, and in my mind he will always be, Cat Stevens) born July 21; in Bunjie’s on Oct 3

Tiberius Claudius Caesar Augustus Germanicus (Emperor Claudius)
: novelised by Robert Graves on Sept 4; poisoned by Livia on Oct 13; played by Derek Jacobi on Oct 22; not to be confused with his successor Marcus Aurelius Claudius "Gothicus" (Claudius II) on Feb 14, nor with Hamlet’s King Claudius on Sept 2, nor with Claudius Ptolemy on Oct 1

Goyakhla, or possibly Goyaałé (Geronimo)
: born June 16

Jacob Gershvin (George Gershwin)
: born Sept 26

Wilhelm Richard Geyer (Wagner )
: Tolkiened on Jan 3; born on May 22; “Die Walküre” at the annual Wagner Festival at Bayreuth on July 22; studying with Weber on Nov 19; mentioned as somebody's influencer on Feb 9, June 9 and Aug 21; merely mentioned on Feb 11, Oct 27 and Nov 6

Edward Gibbon
: declined and fell, but only in print, on June 27

André Paul Guillaume Gide
: with Oscar Wilde on April 5; subjected to Bachelardian analysis on Nov 22; paralleled with Roger Casement on Sept 1, and Victor Serge on Aug 20; living in Le Corbusier’s Le Havre on Oct 6

William Gilbert (
or sometimes Gilberd): rubbed pieces of cloth together on July 24

John Birks "Dizzy" Gillespie
: born Oct 21

Irwin Alan Ginsberg:
Howled into banishment on Jan 8

Hippolyte Jean Giraudoux
: born Oct 29

George Robert Gissing
: born Nov 22

William Ewart Gladstone
: the Irish Question on April 24; living at Chatham House on Dec 4

Jean-Luc Godard
: born Dec 3

Lady Godiva/Queen Guinevere
: March 15

Mary Wollstonecraft Godwin (Shelley)
: died on Feb 1, but that page also tells the Geneva-Frankenstein story with PB and Byron and “Pollydolly” (John Polidori); Kosher Frankenstein on March 11; April 27 has mum, Mary Wollstonecraft (Godwin); PB drowned on July 8; Mary was born on August 30 1797, but that is only an Amber listing in my drafts folder and has not yet gone live. Mentioned on Jan 22

Nikolai Vasilyevich Gogol
: became a dead soul on March 4

Johann Wolfgang von Goethe
: born Aug 28

Vincent Willem Van Gogh
: cut off his ear on Dec 23; mentioned on March 19; brother Theo can be found on Feb 5

Frank Owen Goldberg (Gehry)
: born Feb 28

William Gerald Golding
: born Sept 19

Oliver Goldsmith
: honoured by Thackeray on Feb 8; “Vanity Fair” on Feb 28; docked on March 15; born Nov 10

Andrea di Pietro della Gondola (Palladio)
: born Nov 30

Francisco Pizarro González
: founded Lima on Jan 18

Benjamin David (Benny) Goodman
: living up to his name in a major key on Jan 16; born on May 30

Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev
: hired Kim Philby on Jan 23; ousted on Aug 19 but resigned on Dec 21 - which seems to me a clash of histories

Nadine Gordimer
: born Nov 20

Odetta Homes Felious Gordon
: born Dec 31

Marie-Olympe de Gouges; originally 
Marie Gouze, guillotined on Nov 3 1793 for daring to authoress the “Declaration of the Rights of Woman and of the Female Citizen” (she is also on the Napoleonic Era page of "Woman-Blindness")

Eleanora Fagan Goughy (Billie Holliday) her “Lady Day” on April 7

Glenn Herbert Gould
: seated on a Toronto bench on Feb 23; born Sept 25

Emmeline Goulden (Pankhurst)
: born July 14; with Millicent Fawcett on April 27

William Gilbert (W. G) Grace
: passed his final test on June 1

Marie le Jars de Gournay: Montaigne's "fille d'alliance" on Feb 28; a great thinker in her own write on the Ancien Régime page of "Woman-Blindness"

Françoise de Graffigny: discovered by Voltaire on Feb 11, developed by Emilie du Châtelet, until they fell out over Joan of Arc, on the Napoleonic Era page of "Woman-Blindness"

Hiram Ulysses (the middle-initial “S” was a clerical error when he entered Congress) Grant: became a reformed anti-Semite on Dec 17

Harley Granville-Barker
: born Nov 25

Günter
Wilhelm Grass: quoted on March 15; born Oct 16

Jean-François Gravelet (Charles Blondin)
: taking a pedestrian wander across the Niagara Falls on June 30

Robert von Ranke Graves
: alongside J.G Frazer on Jan 1, and Joseph Campbell on March 26; born July 24, “Claudius” novels on Sept 4 and Oct 22. His half-brother Philip Perceval Graves is on Aug 26

Anne Malet de Graville: translating her beloved 
Boccaccio on Dec 14

Thomas Gray: born Dec 26

Horace Greeley
: stayed east on July 13

Henry Graham Greene
: born Oct 2

Germaine Greer
: born Jan 29; mentioned on Jan 9 and July 11

Joseph Grimaldi
: born Dec 18

Jacob Ludwig Karl Grimm
, with younger brother Wilhelm Carl Grimm on Jan 4; Pied Piper on July 22

Elizabeth Griscom (Betsy Ross, Betsy Ashburn, Betsy Claypoole)
: born Jan 1, flying on March 3

Sophie de Grouchy (“Citoyenne Condorcet”)
, bringing the two ends of the French Revolution together on May 5

David Grün (David ben Gurion): born Oct 16, mentioned Feb 21

Tommaso dei Guardati
(1410-1475), but remembered by his pen-name as Masuccio Salernitano: the source of sources for Shakespeare’s “Romeo & Juliet” on Jan 30

Solomon Robert Guggenheim
can be found in his FLW-designed warehouse on Oct 21, and again on Dec 30. Simon (fully John Simon) and Benjamin (known as Ben) are also on Dec 30, with Ben’s daughter Marguerite, better known as Peggy, who is in Bilbao with Frank Gehry on Feb 28. Further mentions on Feb 5 and June 8

Pernette Du Guillet: died too young on July 17; her poems still alive on the Ancien Régime page of "Woman-Blindness"

Elizabeth Gurney (Fry): born May 21

Greta Lovisa Gustaffson (Greta Garbo)
: born Sept 18

Woodrow Wilson ("Woody") Guthrie
: born July 14; died Oct 3; mentioned on March 15, May 24

  

H

 

Asaph Hall: discovered two moons of Mars on Aug 11. Listed among the scientific achievements on Jan 1

Peter Reginald Frederick Hall
: diarising Mountbatten on Aug 27; reduced to simile on Sept 11; expanded to metaphor on Dec 3

Edmund Halley
: cometed to fame on Nov, mentioned on his birthday, Jan 1

Frans Hals
: in the Wallace Collection on April 16; died Aug 25

John Henry Hammond Jr
: born Dec 15; his son is John P Hammond the blues musician

Hammurabi-ili
: died on June 16; mentioned on Jan 3 and July 3

George Frideric Handel: with the now-forgotten Giovanni Bononcini on March 15; Messiah premièred on March 23; mentioned on Nov 19

William Christopher (W.C) Handy
: born Nov 16; published "Memphis Blues” on Sept 27

Joseph Aloysius Hansom
: trade-named on May 26, June 17, July 12 and Nov 3; born Oct 26

Thomas Hardy
: born June 2; published "Far From the Madding Crowd" on Nov 23

Robert Harrington
: discovered Charon (Pluto's moon) with his partner Jim Christy on June 22. Listed among the scientific achievements on Jan 1

Thomas Harriot
: painting sunspots on March 29; mashed and fried on July 28

Christopher Harris (known as Christopher Fry)
: born Dec 18

George Harold Harrison
: mentioned for Bangladesh on July 13; raising actual money for it on Aug 1

Viktor Alexandrovitch Hartmann
: exhibited musically on June 2

John Harvard
: born on Nov 26 and mentioned on Nov 28, but it's the college that gets the listings: Feb 9, April 9 and 18, Nov 17, and its key date Oct 28

Anne Gray Harvey (Sexton)
: born Nov 9; at McLeans with Lowell and Plath on Nov 17

William Henry Harvey
: mentioned on March 6 and March 29; rejected in favour of ibn al-Nafis on Nov 14

Katharine Teresa Harwood (Gün)
: all charges dropped on Feb 23

Abū al-Qāsim Mu
ammad ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿAbd al-Muṭṭalib ibn Hāshim (Mohammed to you and me): mentioned on May 29; referenced on June 19; made Hijrah on Sept 24

Nathaniel Hathorne (like William Falkner, he changed the spelling; in his case to
Hawthorne): “Scarlet Letter” published on March 16; born on July 4; the book banned in 1852 (see under Dec 6)

Václav Havel
: born Oct 5; sworn in on Dec 29

Franz Joseph Haydn
: teaching Beethoven on Nov 19 and Dec 12; obscurely mentioned on April 16

Patricia (Patty) Campbell Hearst
: “captured” on Sept 18

Charlie
Hebdo: Jan 14; also a mention on Jan 8

Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel
: born August 27

Johann Heinrich Heidegger
: born July 1

Martin Heidegger
: born Sept 26

Jascha Heifetz
: born Feb 2

Heinrich (Harry) Heine (later forced to rename himself Christian Johann Heinrich Heine)
: burned to a cinder on May 10 (see also August 27 and December 6); born Dec 13

Lillian Florence Hellman
: born but unfinished on June 20

Ernest Miller Hemingway
: at loggerheads with Faulkner on March 15; self-euthenased on July 2; volunteered for war on July 22 and Oct 6; banned on Dec 6; mentioned on Jan 1

Johnny Allen Hendrix
, or later James Marshall Hendrix, and later still plain “Jimi” Hendrix: died Sept 18

Frederick William Herschel
: discovered Uranus on March 31; born Nov 15. Listed among the scientific achievements on Jan 1

Mayer Hersh
: a very personal tale on Feb 12

Milton Snavely Hershey
: born Sept 13; mentioned on Dec 2

Benjamin Ze’ev (Theodor) Herzl
: born on May 2; 1st Zionist Congress on Aug 29; mentioned on Jan 7; referenced on Feb 3 and July 14

Chaim Herzog
: born Sept 17

Victor Hess
: had issues with his electroscope on Nov 11 (but see my note to Robert Millikan re  his entry on Jan 1)

Herman Karl Hesse
: born July 2

Jack Aikman (John) Hetherington
: arrested for wearing a top hat on Jan 15; mentioned on May 26

Thor Heyerdahl
: born Oct 6

Edmund Percival Hillary
: reached the summit of Mount Everest on May 29; Tenzinged on Jan 2 and July 24 (chronologically these should be posted the other way around, but self-evidently Tenzing has to be listed after Hillary, not before him)

Hillel the Elder
: mentioned on May 16 and Sept 21; mine without nuts please on Nov 3

Paul Hindemith
: born Nov 16

Paul Ludwig Hans Anton von Beneckendorff und von Hindenburg
: born Oct 2

Aurelius Augustinus Hipponensis (the earlier of the two
Saints Augustine): quoted by Pelagius on Jan 11; confessed on March 15; anti-Semitic on March 30 and July 14; contrasted with Roger Bacon on Sept 13; born on Nov 13; his deathdate of Aug 28 differentiates him from St Augustine of Canterbury, the one who fired up all those canons and gave his name to the Mini Minor; he can be found, Canter-buried, on May 26. Saint Augustine is named as a town on Sept 8, though it is by no means clear if Americans, even those who live there, know which of the two is intended (according to the Smithsonian magazine: “Legend says that Menendez first spotted land along today's Florida coast on August 28, 1565. August 28 is also the feast day for the Catholic patron saint of brewers, St. Augustine of Hippo. Upon reaching land several days later, Menendez celebrated Mass and named the site after the saint.” And presumably enjoyed a good beer as well.

Kimitake Hiraoka (Yukio Mishima)
: committed seppuku on Nov 25

Michinomiya Hirohito (Emperor Shōwa)
: enthroned on Nov 10

Thomas Hobbes
: born April 5; mentioned on Oct 10

David Hockney
: born July 9 (but this is still in draft and unpublished)

Dustin Lee Hoffman
: methodical on Jan 17; even more so on Aug 8

William Hogarth
: born Nov 10

Gustav Theodore Holst
: born  21

Margaret Hookman (Margot Fonteyn)
; born May 18

Daniel Hope
: in concert on April 1

Gerard Manley Hopkins
: born July 28

Francis Hopkinson
: born Oct 2

Edward Hopper
: born July 22

Vladimir Samoylovich Horowitz
: born Oct 1

Alfred Edward (A.E)
Housman: born March 26

Samuel (Sam) Houston
: President of Texas on Oct 22

Elias Howe
: died Oct 3

Julia Ward Howe
: born May 27; alongside less well-known but just-as-meritorious-of-remembering husband Samuel Gridley Howe on Dec 2

Joseph Leopold Ford Hermann Madox Hueffer (Ford Madox Ford)
: born Dec 17

Edward James (Ted) Hughes
: Aug 17

Victor-Marie Hugo
: born Feb 26; Jean Valjean on April 2; his “Les Miserables” letter on Oct 18; mentioned on Aug 10

Milton LaSalle Humason
: born Aug 18

Friedrich Wilhelm Heinrich Alexander von Humboldt
: born Sept 14

James Henry Leigh Hunt
: born Oct 19

John Vincent Hurt
: playing Quentin Crisp and Joseph Merrick on Jan 22

Aldous Leonard Huxley
: born July 26; with his wife Maria at DHL’s bedside on March 2; mentioned on May 2

Christiaan Huygens
: born March 29; discovered Titan, the moon of Saturn, on March 25, and observed Saturn’s rings on April 14. Listed among the scientific achievements on Jan 1

 

I

 

Henrik Johan Ibsen: at war with Strindberg on Jan 22; première of “Emperor and Galilean” on Dec 5; mentioned on Aug 4

Marie de l'Incarnation: listed on the Ancien Regime page of "Woman-Blindness", gave up trying to force-convert Canadian First Nations on Aug 1

Eugen (Eugène) Ionescu
: born Nov 26, (not his Rhinoceros on Sept 13)

Charles Edward Ives
: born Oct 20

Christopher William Bradshaw Isherwood
: born Aug 26

Yosef ben Ha Levi Ha Ivri
(Luis de Torres when he accepted conversion): thought Cuba was in Asia, probably because his brain was fuddled by smoking tobacco, on Feb 1 and Nov 2

Chief Sitting Bull
, whose real name was Tatanka Iyotake: surrendered July 20; killed by his own people Dec 15

 

J

 

Max Jacob (pen name Léon David Morven le Gaëlique): the full tale on Aug 19; dinner chez Matisse on Dec 12

Simone Annie Liline Jacob (Veil)
: died June 30

Derek George Jacobi
: born Oct 22

Henry James
: born April 15; became a Brit on July 16

Jesse Woodson James
: became an outlaw on April 3

Alfred Jarry
: born Sept 8

Camille Javal (Brigitte Bardot )
: born Sept 28

Charles-Édouard Jeanneret (“Le Corbusier”)
: Oct 6

Robert Thomas Jenkins
: had his ear cut off on April 9

Edward Jenner
: born May 17

Henry Jermyn
: established the "West End" on Dec 4

Quaid-i-Azam Mohammed Ali Jinnah
: born Dec 25

József (Joseph) Joachim
: hired Ernő Dohnányi on July 27; presented with the “FAE Sonata” on Oct 27

Louis Jolliet
: born Sept 21

Regina Jonas
: portrait by Marlis Glaser on Jan 12; smichah on June 3 and Dec 27

Marguerite Ann Johnson (Maya Angelou)
: born April 4

Samuel Johnson
: dictionaried on April 15; born on Sept 18; mentioned on June 13 and 16; quoted on Oct 2; James Boswell on Oct 29

Edith Newbold Jones (Edith Wharton)
: born Jan 24

Ynyr (Inigo) Jones
: born July 15

William Jones
: “Common source” on Feb 15

Benjamin (Ben) Jonson
: born June 11; in the hall of fame on Sept 23; fought in the Netherlands on Nov 5; mentioned on June 29

Janis Lyn Joplin
: born Jan 19; died Oct 4

Scott Joplin
: born Nov 24

Sa’adiah ben Joseph, the Ga’on of Sura
: died May 16

James Augustine Aloysius Joyce
: born on Feb 2; Joseph Cambell on Joyce can be found on March 26, but even more so on Feb 16; generally granted on April 9; cited by Beckett on April 13; Bloomsday is on June 16, though “Ulysses” is amongst the banned books on Dec 6; student Italo Svevo is on Dec 19, critic Harold Bloom on July 11; mentioned on April 24; Benjamin Bloom’s taxonomy is on Sept 13, and there are several other Blooms, Bloomers and Bloomsburys along the way.

Miguel de Unamuno y Jugo
: born Sept 29

Carl Gustav Jung
: acolyte of Schopenhauer on Feb 22; studied by Joseph Campbell on March 26; born July 26; mentioned on March 30

Jeanne de Jussie: whose "Short Chronicle" recounts the horrors of the Protestant Reformation in Geneva, died on November 7, listed among the Ancien Régime in "Woman-Blindness"


K

 

Franz Kafka: turned into an ism on January 4; Robinson Crusoe on Feb 1; born July 3; processed on Aug 12; diaries quoted on Nov 30; died June 3; mentioned April 1

Chiang Kai-Shek
: became Chinese President Sept 13; born Oct 31; fled to Formosa (Taiwan) Dec 7

Emanuel (Immanuel) Kant
: "Das Ding an Sich" on Feb 22; Der Mann in sich on April 22

Nikos Kazantzakis
: born Feb 18; referenced Nov 18

Joseph Francis (“Buster”) Keaton
: born Oct 4; mentioned on April 11

John
Keats: died Feb 23; referenced on Jan 22; autumnal on Sept 19

Helen Adams Keller
: April 5 gets her first word; graduated June 28; mentioned on Jan 4 and Dec 2. Anne Sullivan is listed below

Thomas Michael Keneally
: gets Schindler completely wrong on June 24, July 27, Aug 23 and Sept 1; born Oct 7

Edward Moore (“Teddy”) Kennedy
makes a watery appearance on July 19.

John Fitzgerald Kennedy
approved Affirmative Action on March 6; ordered the blockade of Cuba on Oct 22; assassinated on Nov 22; invited Pablo Casals to perform on Nov 13; mentioned on Jan 1 and Nov 17.

Robert Francis Kennedy
: shot on June 5 (Emilio Estevez's film about it is on June 24). JFK is also mentioned on Feb 14, as is RFK on Oct 17, and what kind of conspiracy theory is this on Aug 5?

Johannes Kepler
: announced the 3rd law of planetary motion on March 8; and a great many more discoveries on March 29; with William Gilbert on July 24; completed the "Tabulae Rudolphinae” on Sept 2; born Dec 27. Listed among the scientific achievements on Jan 1

Aleksandr Fyodorovich Kerensky
: led the Revolution on May 24 (? 🤷🏽‍♀️- wasn’t it February? oh, that calendar change again!); his deposition plotted on June 16; proclaimed Russia a Republic on Sept 15; overthrown on Nov 6 (also April 22); mentioned on Aug 26

Jean-Louis Lebris de Kerouac (“Jack” to his readers)
: died Oct 21

Ken Elton Kesey
: born Sept 17

John Maynard Keynes
: born June 5

Setsen (Kublai) Khan
: born Sept 28

Victor Lvovich Kibalchich (Victor Serge, В.Л. Кибальчич)
: with Trotsky in Mexico on Aug 20; referenced on Jan 15 and Nov 22

Søren Aabye Kierkegaard
: quoted on Jan 14 (sadly, Pope Francis granted himself a Nihil Obstat on the subject as well); employing pseudonyms on Feb 8; born on May 5; compared with Schopenhauer on April 22

Martin Luther King
: born Jan 15; assassinated on April 4 (mentioned on June 28); museumed on Aug 1; civil rights rally in DC on Aug 28; mentioned on Aug 17

Mary Henrietta Kingsley
: died June 3

Aram Ilyich Khachaturian
: born June 6

Paul Klee
: born Dec 18

Gideon Klein
: performed on April 1

Joseph Rudyard Kipling
: contrasted with P.L Dunbar on Feb 9; born Dec 30; mentioned on April 18 and Sept 29

Alfred Abraham Knopf
: born Sept 12; published Leon Wieseltier's "Kaddish" on Oct 28

Robert Heinrich Hermann Koch
: discoverer of the cause of anthrax, born Dec 11, listed among the scientific achievements on Jan 1

Robert Johann Koldewey
: born Sept 10

Allen Stuart Konigsberg (Woody Allen)
: hired as a token Jew on March 6; hired as a klutz on July 3; completely bananas on his birthdate, Dec 1

Mikolaj Kopernik (
in Polish, but generally rendered as Nicolaus Koppernigk, then Latinised as Nicolas Copernicus): born on Feb 19; a full essay about him can be found on March 21; plus an illustration on March 29; and a passing mention on Jan 2. Listed among the scientific achievements on Jan 1

Józef Teodor Konrad Korzeniowski (Joseph Conrad
in English, for which see Feb 8): born on Dec 3

Wilhelm Albert Włodzimierz Apolinary Kostrowicki (Guillaume Apollinaire)
: “Zone” on March 11; chez Matisse on Aug 19; born Aug 26

Artú Kösztler (Arthur Koestler)
: born Sept 5

Ursula Kroeber (Le Guin)
: born Oct 21

Johannes Paulus Kruger
: born Oct 10

Stanley Kubrick
: born July 26

Thomas Kyd
: born Nov 6




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