Navigate by Names: L-R

L


Louise Labé: poetical ropemaking on the Ancien Régime page of "Woman-Blindness"

John Lackland
: died Oct 19

Claire-Rose Lacombe (Red Rose): Républicaine Révolutionnaire on Aug 10, and listed on the Napoleonic Era page of “Woman-Blindness”

Jean-Baptiste Pierre Antoine de Monet de Lamarck: born Aug 1

Alphonse Marie Louis de Prat de Lamartine
: born Oct 21

Charles Lamb
: born Feb 10 (mentioned on April 27); sister Mary Lamb is on Dec 3

Giuseppe Tomasi di Lampedusa
: born Dec 23

Friedrich Christian Anton (“Fritz”) Lang
: born Dec 5

Kathryn Dawn (k.d) Lang
: born Nov 2

Nancy Witcher Langhorne (Lady Astor)
: died May 2; won a by-election on Nov 28; No 4 St James' Square on Dec 4

Philip Arthur Larkin
: born August 9

Pierre Athanase Larousse
: born Oct 23

William Lassell
: discovered two moons of Ouranos on Oct 24. Listed among the scientific achievements on Jan 1

Antoine Laurent Lavoisier
: came out of the test tube on Aug 26

David Herbert (D.H) Lawrence
: Frieda Emma Johanna Maria Von Richtofen’s account of his death is on March 2; Katherine Mansfield on Jan 9; “Art for my sake” on Feb 28; “John Thomas and Lady Jane” on March 15; “Pansies” on June 19; “Plumed Serpent” on June 30; essay on Galsworthy on Aug 14; born Sept 11; Crowed and Naipauled on Aug 17; born Sept 10; “The Rainbow” banned on Nov 13; dead-heated with Mary Ann Evans on Nov 22

Thomas Edward Lawrence (of Arabia)
: died May 19; filmed on June 24; an unlikely route to Aqaba on July 6; born Aug 15

Emma Lazarus
: born July 22

Louis Seymour Bazett Leakey
: born Aug 7; his wife, Mary Douglas Nicol, can be found on the same date

Edward Lear
: born May 12

Timothy Francis Leary
: born Oct 22

Louise-Renée Leduc, known as 
Reine Audu: storming Versailles on Oct 5, and on the Napoleonic Era page of "Woman-Blindness"


Nelle Harper Lee
: born April 28 (mention of Truman Capote whose Sept 30 page likewise mentions her); withdrawn on Dec 6

Joseph Fernand Henri Léger
: born Feb 4

Thomas Andrew (Tom) Lehrer
: born April 9

Gottfried Wilhelm von Leibniz
: born July 1

John Winston Lennon
: born Oct 9; but can you really imagine him like this on Nov 9?

Juan Ponce de León
: “discovered” Florida on April 2

Nicole-Reine Étable de la Brière, but remembered by her married name - her husband was the royal clockmaker Jean-André 
Lepaute: predicting the solar eclipse on April 1; and Halley's Comet, and more, on the Ancien Régime page of "Woman-Blindness"; geting somewhat eclipsed herself by being just one on a much longer list, on April 6

Doris May Lessing: born Oct 22

Carlo Levi
: stopped forever in Eboli on Jan 4

Primo Michele Levi
: quoted on Jan 11; could take no more on June 3; provided witness testimony on Aug 3 and Dec 28

John Lewis of Richmond
: Beat the Bounders as well as the Bounds on May 16

Harry Sinclair Lewis
: seeking God on Jan 1

Willard Frank Libby
: emerged from the elements on Dec 17; reduced to carbon on Sept 8

Roy Fox Lichtenstein
: born Oct 27

Abraham Lincoln
: advised by Frederick Douglass on Feb 9; see March 15 for an eye-witness account of his death, though the death itself can be found on April 14; turned into a military brigade on July 22, and into a county on Nov 23; issued the Emancipation Proclamation on Sept 22 (see also Dec 17), and the Gettysburg Address on Nov 19; mentioned on Feb 14

Charles Augustus Lindbergh
: born Feb 4

Lorenzo Lippi
: born May 5, on which day you will also find Fra Lippo Lippi

Jonas Ferdinand Gabriel Lippman
: gave Daguerre colour on Aug 16

Ferenc (Franz) Liszt
: central to the life and work of Erno Dohnányi on July 27; born Oct 22

Malcolm Little (Malcolm X, el-Hajj Malik el-Shabazz)
: born on May 19; destroyed by J. Edgar Hoover on Aug 17; suspended by Black Muslim leader Elijah Muhammad on Dec 4

Ivo Livi (Yves Montand)
: born Oct 13

David Livingstone
: mentioned meeting Stanley on Sept 29 and Nov 10

Jorge Mario Pedro Vargas Llosa
: at loggerheads with Gabo on March 15; quoted on Sept 1

John Locke
: “the father of liberalism”, born Aug 29, mentioned Jan 18

Alfred Charles Bernard Lovell
: born Aug 31

Alan Lomax
: born Jan 15; mentioned on March 15

Henry Wadsworth Longfellow
: The Howe Tavern, as it should be called, not The Wayside Inn, on March 15; Paul Revere on April 18

Roderigo Lopes
: The man himself can be found hanging from his gallows, despite the queen’s insistence that he was her most loyal and beloved servant, with proof of it on her ring-finger, on March 15, as Kit Marlowe’s “Lopus the Jew”; with Vesalius on June 1; on June 29 in friendships with Shakespeare and Ben Jonson; and much more on that Shakespeare relationship on Sept 2
   Antoinette de Louppes, his cousin, and the mother of Shakespeare’s beloved Michel de Montaigne, gets a mention on Feb 28

   I have a product placement deal with my publisher The Argaman Press, so you can expect to find my book “The Plausible Tragedie of Roderigo Lopes” at any available opportunity, all of them of course entirely legitimate and valid. March 11 (John Dee, who ran the international intelligence network for which both Roderigo and his brother Luis were operatives); July 19 (Lady Jane Grey, whose brother-in-law the Earl of Leicester hired Lopes as his house physician); July 24 (William Gilbert is quoted in the novel in relation to science and medicine); Sept 30 (Oliver Cromwell, who brought the Jews back to England officially, even though scores of them were already there, and hugely significant to the Tudors); Oct 29 (Walter Raleigh, like Roderigo, one of the many victims of the vile Earl of Essex).

Federico del Sagrado Corazón de Jesús García Lorca
: born June 5

Amy Lawrence Lowell
: born Feb 9

Robert Traill Spence Lowell
: draft-dodging on Oct 13; tutoring Anne Sexton on Nov 9; sharing a slot at McLean’s with her and Sylvia Plath on Nov 17; mentioned on Feb 9; mentioned ironically on Dec 6

Clarence Malcolm Boden Lowry
: born July 28; mentioned on Sept 17 and Dec 13

Andrea d'Agnolo di Francesco di Luca (
known as “del Sarto”, or “tailor’s son”): born July 14; mentioned on June 24

Ned Ludd
: on strike on Dec 20; mentioned on May 16

Giovanni Battista Lulli (Jean Baptiste Lully)
: born Nov 28

Sidney Arthur Lumet
: born June 25

Isaac ben Solomon Ashkenazi (Isaac
Luria, ha-Ari): died Aug 5

Martin Luther
: nailed his 95 Theses on Oct 31; excommunicated for them on Jan 3; mentioned on Jan 1, May 4 and Dec 16

 

M

 

Yo-Yo Ma (or really, in Chinese, the other way around, Ma Yo-Yo): born Oct 7

Goldie Mabovitch (Goldie Myerson, Golda Meir)
: born May 3; Yom Kippur war on Nov 3

Thomas Babington Macaulay
: born Oct 25

Mac Bethad mac Findláech (Macbeth)
: Aug 15; mentioned on June 24

Niccolò di Bernardo dei Machiavelli
: born May 3; interesting mention on Aug 26

Carlos Fuentes Macías
: born Nov 11

James Louis Macie
(that’s James Smithson of the Smithsonian Institute; or probably Jacques-Louis Macie on his French birth certificate): the Institute established on Aug 10; mentioned on Feb 9 and March 3; why he changed his name here

Charles Rennie Mackintosh
: put on his raincoat on June 17

Rowland Hussey Macy
: finally worked out how to run a business on Dec 23

Mechthild of Magdeburg: discovered the flowing light of the godhead without needing to become a nun on Jan 26


Gnaeus Pompeius Magnus
(Pompey): born Sept 29

Claudio Magris
: sailing the Danube on April 10

Gustav Mahler
: his Jewishness on Feb 3; with Alban Berg on Feb 9, Bruckner on Feb 11, Spinoza on Feb 21, Schoenberg on Feb 24, Nielsen on June 9; principal conductor on July 7 (his birthday); played too fast by Bernstein on Aug 25; mentioned on April 1

Mahpiua-Luta (Red Cloud)
chief of the Oglala Sioux: with Sitting Bull on July 20; banned at Wounded Knee on Dec 6; died Dec 10

Moshe ben Maimon (Maimonides, the Rambam)
: influenced Spinoza on Feb 21; born March 30;, in Jerusalem on Oct 12 and Nov 14; referenced on Oct 10

Lij Tafari Makonnen (Ras
and Haile Selassie are his titles: “prince” and “meaning of the Trinity”): born July 23; deposed Sept 12; (assassinated Aug 27, but this isn’t on the blog)

Cywka Małchin (Peter Zvi Malkin)
: kidnapped Ricardo Klement on May 11

Louis Marie Malle
: born Oct 30

Georges André Malraux
: born Nov 3

Italo Giovanni Calvino Mameli
: born Oct 15

Anna Maria (“Marie”) (Princesse de Colonna) Mancini can be found, sobbing her way out of Louis XIV's palace, on June 22; but reunited with her sister Hortense 
(Duchesse de Mazarin) Mancini in Rome on March 9, and making memoirable voyages across Europe together, on the Ancien Régime page of "Woman-Blindness"


Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela (Prisoner 46664)
: left Robben island on Feb 11 (see also Oct 10); “Invictus” on June 24; arrested on Aug 4; role-modelling on June 16, June 28 and Aug 23

Osip Emilyevich Mandelstam
: banished on Jan 8; saved by Pasternak on Feb 10 (see also Oct 23); read by Yevtushenko on July 18; shared a lover with Modigliani on July 12; gets a mention on August 12, but not on August 20

Édouard Manet
: born Jan 23; yet one more for Durand-Ruel on Feb 5

Alberto Manguel
: a tale of Cervantes on June 27

Paul Thomas Mann
: born June 6

Robert Michael Mapplethorpe
: born Nov 4

Abraham Mapu
: born Jan 11

Italo Marchiony
: first ate ice cream on Dec 15

Gugliemo Giovanni Maria Marconi
: on air as of July 13

Robert Nesta (Bob) Marley
: born April 6, died May 11

Christopher (“Kit”) Marlowe
: translated Ovid on Jan 8; why is he here and not on the GER page, vile anti-Semite that he was? for which see March 15; stabbed to death on May 30; was he a spy or an informer on Nov 5; mentioned Jan 5 and Sept 23

Publius Vergilius Maro (Vergil or Virgil)
: his “Georgics” translated by Voß on Feb 8; Feb 28 debates his spelling; born Oct 15; mentioned on March 30

Gabriel José de la Concordia Garcia
Marquez (“Gabo”): at loggerheads with Maria Vargas Llosa on March 15

Wynton Learson Marsalis
: born Oct 18

Julius Henry (“Groucho”) Marx
: born Oct 2

Karl Heinrich Marx
: Feb 26; his Jewishness mentioned on Feb 3 and July 5; Marx and Engels appear together on April 5 and Nov 6; born on May 5; Marxism on June 28 and Aug 20; the goal of Marxism on Dec 20

Henri Émile Benoît Matisse
: that Cubist dinner party on Aug 19 and Dec 12; born Dec 31

Matityahu Bar Galil (Matthew the Apostle)
: Not his correct name, but probably as near as we are likely to get, if he even existed: his name-day is on Sept 21

Amonute Matoaka (“Pocahontas”
means “playful”): married on April 5

William Somerset Maugham
: born Jan 25; taken swiftly to Margate on Dec 29

Henri René Albert Guy de Maupassant
: born Aug 5

François Charles Mauriac
: born Oct 10

Daphne Du Maurier
: born May 13

Vladimir Vladimirovich Mayakovsky
: born on July 19, mentioned on July 18

Yacov Moshe Maza (Jackie Mason )
: born June 9

Dr Donald McCarthy Jr
: led the team of astronomers that found Arthur Dent hitch-hiking in star system 42 on Dec 10 (listed among the scientific achievements on Jan 1)

Rosa Louise McCauley (Parks)
: born on Feb 4, but she stays seated on Dec 1, and her story plays a prominent role on Feb 6; role-modelling on May 16 (John Lewis), June 7 (Gandhi), July 12 and Aug 23

Donald (Don) McLean
: played Black Jack on March 15; born Oct 2; the pie was baked on Dec 16

Herbert Marshall McLuhan
: born July 21

Margaret Mead
: born Dec 16

Fernäo de Megalhäes
(in Portuguese), Fernando de Magallanes (in Spanish), Ferdinand Magellan (in English): dead before it happened on Sept 8; gets the credit anyway on Sept 20; still entitled to it on Nov 28

Zubin Mehta
: born April 29

Melesigenes of Smyrna (Hómēros in Greek, Homer in English)
: why the name on Feb 8; fully clothed on March 13; major part on June 11 and Aug 15; mentions on April 9, June 16, June 24 and Nov 3

Herman Melvill
(the “e” was added by his father when he was about 19): born Aug 1; published Nov 14; sources of “Moby-Dick” and “Billy Budd” on Nov 20; banned Dec 6; referenced on Oct 26 and Nov 22

Moses ben Menachem (Moses Mendelssohn)
: died on Jan 4

Henry Louis Mencken
: born Sept 12; quoted on Sept 13

Gregor Johann Mendel
: born July 22

Dmitri Ivanovich Mendeleyev
: born Feb 7

Josephine Esther Mentzer (Estée Lauder)
: born July 1

Yehudi Menuhin
: born April 22

Prosper Mérimée
: July 1 with George Sand; born Sept 28

Hildegard Merxheim-Nahet (Hildegard von Bingen)
: reduced to sainthood on May 10; her abbey rededicated Sept 17

Friedrich (Franz) Anton Mesmer
: born May 23

John Stuart Mill:
born May 20

Alton Glenn Miller
: went awol on Dec 15

Arthur Asher Miller
: the source of "The Crucible" on Feb 29 and July 19; born Oct 17; mentioned on July 18 and Sept 23; alluded to on Jan 1

Henry Valentine Miller
: born Dec 26

Robert Andrews Millikan
: gave a name to Cosmic Rays on Nov 11 (listed among the scientific achievements on Jan 1); but see Victor Hess, who got the Nobel for discovering them


John Milton
: born Dec 9

Charlie (Charles) Mingus
: great photo with Joni Mitchell on Jan 5; born on April 22; made Hejira on Sept 24

August Ferdinand Möbius
: died Sept 26; born Nov 17; turned into cartoons on Sept 26

Amedeo Clemente Modigliani
: born July 12

Oscar-Claude Monet
: born Nov 14; discovered by Durand-Ruel on Feb 5; mentioned on Oct 6

Thelonious Sphere Monk
: born Oct 10

Henry Monmouth
: success at Agincourt on Oct 25 (see the English list)

Harriet Monroe
: born Dec 23

James Monroe
: proclaimed his doctrine on Dec 2

John Montagu:
gets sandwiched in between Nov 2 and Nov 4; but also confused with Hawaii on Jan 18

François de Montcorbier
, or sometimes François des Loges (François Villon only in his poetry): my stolen version of his tale on Jan 5

Georgette de Montenay: illustrating Christian emblems on the Ancien Régime page of "Woman-Blindness"

Maria Tecla Artemisia Montessori
: born Aug 31

Montezuma
(which probably should be Motecuhzoma II Xocoyotzin): killed on June 30

David Schultz (Davey) Moore
: “Cock Robin” on Feb 6; born March 26; allegorised on March 15

George Edward (G.E
; he hated both names and never used them) Moore (Bill to his wife): born Nov 4

Henry Spencer Moore
: at the AGO on Feb 28; born July 30

Camille de Morel, writing poetry in Latin on the Ancien Régime page of "Woman-Blindness"


James Humphrey (Jan
when she transgendered) Morris: born Oct 2

William Morris
: born March 23

James Douglas (Jim) Morrison
: died on July 3. Not to be confused with George Ivan (Van) Morrison, who can be found on Aug 31

Thomas More
: imprisoned on April 17; beheaded on July 6; mentioned on Jan 3 and May 4

Norma Jean Mortenson/Baker/Miller (Marilyn Monroe)
: found dead on Aug 5; photographed on Dec 6

Anna Mary Robertson Moses ("Grandma" Moses)
: died Dec 13

Phoebe Ann Moses (Annie Oakley)
: shot down by disease on Nov 2

Albert Victor Nicholas Louis Francis Mountbatten
: killed by the IRA on Aug 27

Marjorie (Mo) Mowlam
: still magnificent on April 24

Johannes Chrysostomus Wolfgangus Theophilus Mozart
(Amadeus is a Latin translation of Theophilus and was simply Mozart amusing himself): his "Adagio" performed by Gideon Klein on April 1; his G major piano concerto, K453, played by Ernő Dohnányi on July 27; died in poverty on Dec 5; mentioned on March 19, April 16. His sister Nannerl can be given birthday presents on July 30

Sayyid
ʿAlí Muammad Shírází (The Báb): announced himself on May 23

Kamau wa Muiga (Mzee Jomo Kenyatta)
: President of independent Kenya on June 1 (Independence on Dec 12); with George Padmore on June 28; “Mzee” is apparently a Swahili term of respect and affection meaning "the old man" and it is now applied by most of his admirers (click here for example)

Edvard Munch
: born Dec 12

Hector Hugh Munro (Saki)
: born Dec 18

Jean Iris Murdoch
: born July 15

Egbert (Ed) Roscoe Murrow
: born on April 25

Robert Mathias Edler von Musil
: born Nov 6

Alfred Louis Charles de Musset-Pathay
: died May 2; played love-poems with George Sand on July 1; born Dec 11

Modest Petrovich Mussorgsky
: arrogantly scored the “pictures at an exhibition” by Viktor Alexandrovitch Hartmann on June 2

Abel Tendekayi Muzorewa
: formed Zimbabwe’s first government on June 1


N


Vladimir Vladimirovich Nabokov
: poshlost on March 4; born April 22; with Roman Polański and Lolita on August 18

Vidiadhar Surajprasad (V.S) Naipaul
: born Aug 17

James Naismith
: born Nov 6

Edson Arantes de Nascimento (Pele)
: born Oct 23

Publius Ovidius Naso (Ovid)
: banned on Jan 8

Thomas Nast
: born Sept 27

Marguerite de Navarre: born April 11

Beatrijs of Nazareth: amongst the Beguines on Jan 26

Indira Priyadarshini Nehru (Indira Gandhi): became PM on Jan 18; assassinated on October 31; also mentioned on Feb 29 and Dec 27

Jawaharlal Nehru
: born Nov 14

Horatio Nelson
: born Sept 29; run over in Trafalgar Square on Oct 21; and again on March 31; but still enstatued there on Feb 3; mentioned on Feb 3 and Aug 10

Benjamin (“Bibi”) Netanyahu
: speaking to Congress on March 3; the Entebbe raid is on July 3

Madeleine Neveu: co-hosting a salon and co-writing poetry with her daughter Catherine Fradonnet, in the Ancien Régime section of "Woman-Blindness"

Isaac Newton: “Principia Mathematica” quoted on May 11, published on July 6, but you will need to verify both those dates for yourself; born Dec 25

Zhong Ni (that was his birthname, but he was given the title Ko
ng Fūzi - 孔夫子, "Master Kong" - which is alternately phoneticised as Kon Fu Se, and then Latinised as Confucius): either Aug 27 or Sept 28 for his birthdate; mentioned on Jan 3, and a constant throughout the China page

Carl August Nielsen
: born June 

Joseph Nicéphore Niépce
: Tenzinged Daguerre on Jan 2

Friedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche
: “Human, All Too Human” on Jan 11; the "Ubermensch" on Feb 21; Nihilism on May 11; Shaw’s “Man and Superman” on May 30; confirmed dead by representatives of God on Aug 25; Menckened on Sept 13; cartooned on Sept 29; born Oct 15; Wagnered on Oct 27; mentioned on Feb 22, Oct 10 and Nov 30

Ghiyāth al-Dīn Abū al-Fat
ʿUmar ibn Ibrāhīm Nīsābūrī (Omar Khayyam): the al-Jalali calendar completed on March 6; referenced on April 23

Florence Nightingale
: born May 12

Alfred Bernhard Nobel
: born Oct 21

Namgyal Wangdi (Sherpa Tenzing Norkay)
first to the summit of Everest on May 29; but the idea of “Tenzings” can be found on July 24: I have created a special list for him, which you can find among the "Themes" on the home-page

Jessye Mae Norman
: born Sept 15

Guillaume de Normandie
: the “Great Survey” that would become the Domesday Book started on April 29; invaded Aengland on Sept 28; Battle of Hastings on Oct 14; crowned on Dec 25; mentioned on June 15; listed on Dec 1. Not to be confused with William I of Scotland, who can be found on March 15

Michel de Nostre-Dam (Nostradamus)
: Napolloron on Feb 3; died July 2

Grigory Yefimovich Novykh (“Rasputin”
, his nickname, means “debauched one”, though see also Haile Selassie, above, because that first syllable takes on a whole new meaning when placed against the second syllable, here): finally succumbed on Dec 29

Mírzá Husayn 'Alí (Bahá'u'lláh)
: died May 29

Malcolm Ivan Meredith Nurse (George Padmore)
: born June 28; mentioned on August 17

 

O

 

Lawrence Edward Grace ("Titus") Oates : went outside on March 17; with Shackleton on Jan 5, and part of the Scott expedition on Jan 15, though he isn’t actually mentioned on that latter. He is, however, mentioned on Dec 14 (the Amundsen expedition that he wasn't on)

Barack Hussein Obama
: Had no idea Israeli PM Netanyahu was speaking to Congress on March 3; should have given back his Peace Prize on June 29 (and see Nov 10 as well); announced plans to introduce a "Dream Act" on Oct 3 (my tribute-song "yes we can, but no we won't" can be found at my Songs&Poems blog: click here); elected President on Nov 4

Josephine Edna O'Brien
: born Dec 15

Clifford Odets
: born July 18; mentioned on Jan 1

Francis Russell (Frank) O'Hara
: mentioned on Jan 31; born on March 27

John Henry O’Hara
: born Jan 31

Georgia Totto O'Keeffe
: born Nov 15

Michael Gordon (Mike) Oldfield
: born May 15; mentioned on June 20

Laurence Kerr Olivier
: born May 22; mentioned on Aug 8

Eugene Gladstone O'Neill
: born Oct 16; mentioned on Jan 1 and July 18

Julius Robert Oppenheimer
: born April 22, but see Jan 27

John Kingsley (Joe) Orton
: born Jan 1

John James Osborne
: born Dec 12

Ephraim Oshry
: “The Annihilation of Lithuanian Jewry” on Oct 28

Maria Antonia Josepha Joanna von Österreich-Lothringen
(if you’re German or Austrian); Marie-Antoinette-Josèphe-Jeanne d’Autriche-Lorraine (if you’re French); Marie Antoinette (if you’re anybody else): painted on April 16; mentioned on Sept 2; guillotined on Oct 16

Lee Harvey Oswald
: born Oct 18; shot by Jack Ruby on Nov 24

Francis DeSales Ouimet
: born May 7; Eddie Lowery “Tenzinged” on July 24

Wilfred Edward Salter Owen
: joined the doomed of all ages on Nov 4; mentioned on Aug 3 and Sept 8; quoted on Dec 1

James Cleveland ("Jesse") Owens
: born Sept 12

Isaak Yudovick Ozimov (Isaac Asimov)
: born Jan 2

 

P

 

Ignacy Jan Paderewski: born Nov 6

Niccolò Paganini
: born Oct 27

Thomas Paine
: born Jan 29; another of James Johnson's circle of radical thinkers on April 27; slightly satirised on May 9

Simón José Antonio de la Santísima Trinidad de Bolívar y Palacios
: ”El Libertador” in London on June 24; full story on July 5; compared with El Cid on July 10; negatively role-modelling on July 23; named president of Peru on Sept 10; has a country named for him on Nov 3

Benjamin Morgan Palmer
: with his artificial leg on Nov 4

Antonio Genesio Maria Panizzi (Anthony Panizzi)
: born on Sept 16

Héloïse du Paraclet: abbess of Argenteuil and lover of Peter Abelard, died on May 15

Charles (Charlie) Christopher (“Bird”
or sometimes “Ladybird”) Parker: born Aug 29

Charles Stewart Parnell
: founder of the Irish Parliamentary Party on April 24; married Katharine O'Shea on June 25

Blaise Pascal
: born June 19

Ali Rıza oğlu Mustafa (
on his birth certificate; he acquired different titles as he progressed from Field Marshall to President, becoming Mustafa Kemal Pasha, then Ghazi Mustafa Kemal, and finally Kemal Mustafa Atatürk, the latter meaning “father of Turks”, and given him by the Parliament in 1934), founder of the Turkish Republic, died on Nov 10

John Roderigo Dos Passos
: died on Jan 14; he also gets passing mentions on Jan 1 and June 22

Boris Leonidovich
Pasternak: born Feb 10, but his story is told on Oct 23 (and he gets mentions on July 18, Aug 12 and Aug 20)

Louis Jean Pasteur
: milked by Nathan Straus on June 12; born Dec 27

Walter Horatio Pater
: born Aug 4

Alan Stewart Paton
: died April 12

Ivan Petrovich Pavlov
: barking up the right tree on Sept 13; born Sept 14; merely woofing on March 30, June 25 and Nov 14

Timothy Nigel (Tim) Peake
: doing the London Marathon, on a treadmill, in zero gravity, on June 18

Charles Willson Peale
: his mastodon can be found on Dec 24

John George Pearson
: his biography of 007 can be found, missing its most important detail (which I have provided), on Nov 11

Robert Edwin Peary
: reached the North Pole on April 6; beaten there by Freddie Cook on April 21

Knud Pedersen (Knut Hamsun)
: born Aug 4

Nicholas Peiresc
: discovered the Orion Nebula on Nov 25. Listed among the scientific achievements on Jan 1

Pelagius: the greatest (but virtually unkown) philosopher Britain has yet produced: Jan 11

William Penn
: born Oct 14; the state named after him is on March 1

Samuel Pepys
: started his first diary on Jan 1; witnessed the Great Fire on Sept 2; attended shul on Sept 30; wrote scathingly about George Downing on Dec 4

Eliezer Perelman (Eliezer Ben Yehuda)
: revived Hebrew on Jan 7; mentioned on Jan 11

José Julián Martí Pérez
: born Jan 28; killed May 19

Itzhak Perlman
: born Aug 31

Jean François de Galaup (La Pérouse)
: travelled to Alaska on Aug 23

Szymon Perski (Shimon Peres)
: born Aug 16

Matthew Calbraith Perry
: ruined the life of Madame Butterfly on July 8

Truman Streckfus Persons (Truman Capote)
: born Sept 30; mentioned on April 28

Michael Igor Peschkowsky
(Mike Nichols): born Nov 8 

Fernando António Nogueira Pessoa
: all of his heteronyms on Feb 8; mentioned on Feb 28 and July 3; but an entire page dedicated to him on his deathdate, November 30; quoted on Dec 1; and an obscure insinuation on Sept 30

Francesco Petrarca (Petrarch)
: "discovered" the Cicero letters on Jan 3; first saw Laura de Neves on April 6; sadly for him she got married to Hugo de Sade on Jan 16

Pheidippides
, or possibly Philippides: won the first marathon on Sept 2; the battle itself is on Sept 28

Harold Adrian Russell (“Kim”) Philby
: “defected” on Jan 23

Calvin Phillips
: may have shrunk on Jan 14

Jean William Fritz Piaget
: born on Aug 9; referenced on Feb 5 and June 24; but should also be read alongside Isaac Luria on Aug 5 and Bloom’s Taxonomy on Sept 13

Gioacchino Giuseppe Maria Ubaldo Nicolò Piazzi
, remembered as Giuseppe Piazzi, observed the dwarf planet Ceres orbiting between Mars and Jupiter on Jan 1

Pablo Diego José Francisco de Paula Juan Nepomuceno María de los Remedios Cipriano de la Santísima Trinidad Ruiz y Picasso
(honestly!): "Guernica" on April 26, Georges Braque on May 13; Max Jacob on Aug 19; provides an illustration in both senses on Sept 13 and 17; mentioned somewhat obscurely on Oct 8; his earliest known painting on Oct 22; born Oct 25; dinner with Matisse on Dec 12

Pietro Pierleone
(the Jewish Pope, Analectus II): Feb 14

Harold Pinter
: born Oct 10; mentioned on Sept 23 and Dec 3

Luigi Pirandello
: born June 28

William Pitt “the elder”
, and William Pitt “the younger”: Dec 4

Christine de Pizan: Virginia Woolf, but 600 years ahead of her, on Jan 13

Sylvia Plath: discovered that the gas-jet was also poetry on Feb 11; Aug 17; peeled onions on Sept 20; born Oct 27; with Anne Sexton and Robert Lowell on Nov 9 and 17

Gary Jim Player
: born Nov 1

Charles Plumier
: what else could he be but a botanist on Oct 26

Edgar Poe (“Allan ”
was added when he was adopted): born Jan 19; “The Raven” on April 18; first marriage on May 16; mentioned in Baltimore on Sept 12; found dead in a gutter en route to his second wedding on Oct 7

Joel Robert Poinsett
: the “ia” added on Oct 26

Sidney Poitier
: playing Vergil on Feb 28; Oscared on April 13

Rajmund Roman Thierry Polański
: born Aug 18

John William Polidori 1795-1821
- wrote the first vampire novel on Feb 1 and March 11

Paul Jackson Pollock
: born Jan 28; mentioned on Oct 21

Marco Polo
: died Jan 8, but more about him on Jan 9; enabled to return to Venice by Arghūn Khan on March 5; celebrating Kublai Khan’s anniversary on Sept 28; the incident on the bridge named after him that started the war between Japan and China can be found on July 22 and the China page

Lester William Polsfuss (Les Paul)
: born on June 9

Alexander Pope
: mentioned re Richard Savage on Jan 16; born May 21; died May 30; translated Homer’s “Iliad” on Bloomsday (June 16); letter from Jonathan Swift on Nov 30

Jean-Baptiste Poquelin (
Molière): born Jan 15;; mentioned on Jan 8 and 18; also Sept 23

Marguerite Porete
 Holding up the Mirror of Simple Souls on Jan 26; burnt at the stake for refusing to cease doing so on June 1 

Luigi da Porto: turned “Mariotto and Ganozza” into “Giulietta e Romeo” on Jan 30

Cole Albert Porter
: born June 9

William Sydney Porter (O. Henry)
: born Sept 11

Wiley Hardeman Post
: flew around the world on July 1

Francis Jean Marcel Poulenc
: born on Jan 7

Ezra Weston Loomis Pound
: Bollingen Prize on Feb 19; indicted July 26

Anthony Dymoke Powell
: born Dec 21

Francis Gary Powers
: shot down on May 1

Boruch Praszkier
: collaborating in his own victimhood on Feb 6; the family story as told by Mayer Hersh on Feb 12; by my father on Sept 23

Jacub Praszkier
: leading the resistance on Feb 6 and April 19

Jacqueline Mary du Pré
: mentioned alongside Itzhak Perlman on Aug 31, Daniel Barenboim on Nov 15; died Oct 19

Gertrude Malissa Nix Pridgett ("Ma" Rainey”): died Dec 22

Sally Jane Priesand
: ordained on June 3

John Boynton (J.B) Priestley
: born Sept 13

Gavrilo Princip
: caused the First World War single-handed on June 28

Victor Sawdon Pritchett
: born Dec 16

Sergei Sergeyevich Prokofiev
: born April 23

John Dennis (“Jack”) Profumo
: resigned on June 5

Valentin Louis Georges Eugène Marcel Proust
: entered lost time on July 10; mentioned on July 1, July 3, July 12, July 14, Aug 14, Aug 17, Oct 28; Mme Verdurin holds a salon on Feb 5, and is alluded to on Oct 2

Giacomo Antonio Domenioco Michele Secondo Maria Puccini
: born July 30

József (Joseph) Pulitzer
: born April 10; first prize on June 4; “Gone With The Wind” on Dec 6. Eugene O'Neill, who won it four times, is on May 6. Sinclair Lewis awarded the prize but turned it down on Jan 1.

Alexander Sergeyevich Pushkin
: born May 26; mentioned on March 4; admired by Yevtushenko on July 18

Pyrrhо
̄n ho Ēleios (Pyrrho of Elis): fathered skepticism on May 11

 

Q

 

Thomas Penson (de) Quincey (yep, like Balzac and Foe and Arc, the “de” got added as a pretension later, in this case by his mum): born Aug 15

 

R

 

Solomon Naumovich Rabinovitz (Sholem Aleichem): born Feb 18; mentioned on Nov 1

Marie de Rabutin-Chantal (Marquise de Sévigné)
: born Feb 5

Jean-Baptiste Racine
: born on Dec 22; mentioned on Sept 23

Sergei Vasilyevich Rachmaninoff
: born April 1

Walter Raleigh
: shipping potatoes on July 28; executed Oct 29; mentioned on May 28

Jean Phillippe Rameau
: born Sept 25

Jean-Pierre Louis Rampal
: born Jan 7

Simon Denis Rattle
: born Jan 19

Ronald Wilson Reagan
: figure it out for yourself on Jan 14; mentioned on Oct 25

Milton (Robert
was his brush-name) Rauschenberg: born Oct 22

Vanessa Redgrave
: born to play Isidora Duncan on Jan 30 (see also May 27); Julia to Jane Fonda’s Lillian Hellman on June 20; actors hall of fame on August 8 and Oct 22

Paul Revere
(originally Rivoire but his dad changed it): riding on April 18; mentioned on April 21

Joshua Reynolds
: painted Kitty Fisher on March 15; teacher of Thomas Stewart on May 16; born July 16; at Elizabeth Montagu’s salon on Oct 2

Mordechai Richler
: born Jan 27

Charles Francis Richter
: reached point zero on Sept 30

Rembrandt Harmenszoon van Rijn
: born July 15; and he provides an illustration on Jan 4. I have no idea if he is a descendant, but Michel van Rijn can be found on Oct 17

Bridget Louise Riley
: born April 24

René Karl Wilhelm Johann Josef Maria Rilke
(“Rainer” was Lou Andreas-Salomé’s suggestion): born Dec 4; mentioned on July 3

Jean Nicolas Arthur Rimbaud:
born Oct 20; physically attacked on July 10; verbally attacked on Oct 8

James & John Ritty
: patented their cash register on Nov 4

Paul Leroy Robeson
: born April 9

Elizabeth Robinson (Montagu)
: born Oct 2

Luther (Bill ) "Bojangles" Robinson
, born May 25

François de la Rochefoucauld
: born Sept 15

François-Auguste-René Rodin
: born Nov 12

Diego María de la Concepción Juan Nepomuceno Estanislao de la Rivera y Barrientos Acosta y Rodríguez (Diego Rivera)
: born Dec 8 ; Sept 17 for Frida Kahlo

Theodore Huebner Roethke
: born May 25

Jean-Pierre Louis Rampal
: born on Jan 7

Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen (Roentgen)
: discovered x-rays on Nov 8; also mentioned on March 1 and listed among the scientific achievements on Jan 1

Peter Mark Roget
: September 12 (click here to describe what happened that day; there are apparently 106 options, though this seems to me a remarkable understatement, litotes, act of restraint...)

Peter Romanov of Muscovy (Peter the Great)
: learned to build ships in Deptford on June 9; imposed a tax on beards on Aug 21; trashed Says Court on Oct 31

Romulus
(with or without Remus): the Lupercal she-wolf who suckled him on Feb 14; the eclipse that coincided on April 6; founded Rome on April 21; among the twins on May 15

Theodore (“Teddy”) Roosevelt
: mis-Invictused on June 24; Oscar Straus as his Secretary of Commerce and Labour on Dec 23

Julius LaRosa
: failed to take Manhattan on Oct 19

Julius and Ethel (Greenglass) Rosenberg
: sentenced to death on April 5

Susan Rosenblatt (Sontag)
: born Jan 28; mentioned re Germaine Greer on Jan 29; at odds with Norman Mailer on March 15

Frederik Rosenkrantz (and Knud Gyldenstierne)
: from Shaskespeare to Stoppard on Sept 2

Christina Georgina Rossetti:
born Dec 5; her brother Gabriel Charles Dante Rossetti can be found birthdaying on May 12

Gioachino Antonio Rossini
: born Feb 29; mentioned on April 1

Desiderius Erasmus Roterodamus
: born Oct 27; died July 12; mentioned May 4

Dorothy Rothschild (Parker)
: what better birthday present? - on Aug 22; can a Jewish girl even be a wasp, however sharp her sting? I think I need to rewrite that - on Oct 26

Henri Julien Félix Rousseau (“Le Douanier”)
, born May 21; mentioned on April 15

Jean-Jacques Rousseau
: born June 28; mentioned on Jan 18, April 15 and Nov 18

Étienne Pierre Théodore Rousseau
: born April 15; mentioned on Feb 5

Jean François Pilâtre de Rozier:
made the first manned balloon flight, in partnership with François Laurent le Vieux, the Marquis d'Arlandes, on Nov 21. Listed among the scientific achievements on Jan 1

Peter Paul Rubens
: cover-versioned on April 16; born June 28; died May 30

Ernő Rubik
: born (and wilfully cubed into a lego-land mis-spelling) on July 13; mentioned on July 12

Artur Rubinsetein
: born Jan 28

Alfred Damon Runyon
: born Oct 4

Ahmad Salman Rushdie: born on June 19; fatwahed on Feb 14; quoted on April 23

Bertrand Arthur William Russell
: born May 18

Henry Kenneth Alfred (Ken) Russell
: born July 3

Fidel Alejandro Castro Ruz
: overthrow of Batista on Jan 1; José Martí on Jan 28; sworn in on Feb 16; the "26th of July Movement" on July 26; born Aug 13; mistaken for Hemingway on July 2; Casals and the Bay of Pigs on Nov 13; satirised on Dec 1






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