H
Pavel Haas (born June
21 1899; died October 17 1944), and Leo Haas (born April 15 1901; died August 13 1983):
fellow-prisoners at Terezin on April 1; Pavel the composer here and with the musical
maestros; and the Quartet
named in his honour here; Leo the
illustrious artist here. And no, as far as I can discover, they were not related.
Alois Hába (born June
21 1893; died November 18 1973): creator of quarter-tone music and a massive
influence on Erwin Schulhoff on April 1; bio here
[musical
maestros]
Archduke Franz Ferdinand
Karl Ludwig Joseph Maria Habsburg-Lorraine: born December 18 1863; shot in Sarajevo on June 28
1914 by Gavrilo Princip, starting WW1; bio here
Gunther von Hagens: building worlds out
of human bodies on April 28 (website here)
William Jefferson Hague: square-bracketed
on March 26
Papal Chancellor
Haimeric (full name and birth-death dates not known): "Haimeric is the most
controversial of all of the Innocentians. As the dynamic leader of a faction
determined to keep control of the papacy, he operated more as a prime
minister than as a papal functionary. It was he, rather than the pope, who determined
the outcome of the papal elections of 1124 and 1130" - is the text on this
website; he lost though, in 1130; his
choice, Cardinal Gregory
Papareschi, getting
the vote to become Pope
Innocent II, only to be dis-elected when the rest of the Cardinals discovered what
had been done behind their backs - the outcome of that little squabble can be
found on Feb 14
John Burdon Sanderson Haldane, nicknamed "Jack" or "JBS"; brother of historical
novelist Naomi Mitchison: merely mentioned
on May 2,
but interesting enough to pay a visit to his listing among the scientists: he
wrote an article on abiogenesis in 1929, which introduced the "primordial
soup theory" that would become the incipit for the concept of the chemical
origin of life; click here
and here. However, I should also point out
that Haldane
was probably wrong in his theory, and that Louis Pasteur
“proved it” (click here, but also here) [E,M&C2]
Naomi Mary Margaret Haldane (born November 1 1897; died January 11 1999), though
her books used her married name, Naomi
- Baroness - Mitchison: demonstrating why she wasn’t a terribly good
historical novelist on May 2. For her books, poetry and politics, click here [historians]
Hale-Bopp: providing an amazing sight on Sept 14, but totally eclipsed on April 6; This from the NASA website: “Comet C/1995 O1
(Hale-Bopp) was discovered on July 23, 1995, independently, by both Alan
Hale and Thomas
Bopp. Hale-Bopp was discovered at the amazing
distance of 7.15 AU. One AU is equal to about 150 million km (93 million
miles).” Which is exactly the same distance as the sun from the Earth. Alan Hale and Thomas Bopp can be found on the E,M&C2
page
Sarah Josepha Buell Hale (born October 24 1788; died April 30 1879): brought
a little lamb into the world on March 15; for the musical accompaniment see Lowell Mason; for the argument over authorship
see John Roulstone. She is among the serious scribes because she edited a magazine; on
this blog because she was the Mother of Thanksgiving plus plus plus
Diane Hall (Keaton): no relation to Buster on Oct 4, but she is on the Pseudonyms page with
Woody Allen [the world
as stage]
James Orchard Halliwell-Phillipps: collecting nursery rhymes on March 15 [historians]
William Rowan Hamilton, the
President of the Royal Irish Academy whose principal advisor was Maria Edgeworth (May 22)
Hamlet: much
more interesting to tell the tale that Burglar Bill stole: it’s here - Sept 2 [the world as stage]
Dashiell
Hammett: long-time
lover of Lillian Hellman, but left in amber on June 20 - bio here; and as to the Maltese Falcon, this from the Malta
piece in my soon-to-be-published collection of travel essays: “I had hoped to
learn more about the Hospitaller Knights for the novel I was writing - Fra
Angelus' father was one, and they will be rediscovering each other at Rhodes
just as soon as I have a summer holiday to write it - but no one seems to know
their own history. Only that the Hospitallers fled Rhodes in 1309, moving their
headquarters to Malta, and that the first Grand Master at Melita was named
Philippe Villiers de l'Isle Adam. And one absolutely fascinating piece of
wikifact, which I have stored in my Trivial Pursuits database in case I am ever
invited to perform on University Challenge. That the Maltese Falcon, nowhere to
be seen on this island except heraldically, turns out not to be a bird at all,
or only formally. It was the peppercorn rent paid by the Knights for the right
to remain on the island: one falcon per annum. I wonder which of the two, the
falcons or the knights, became extinct first.” [political
ideologues]
Lionel Leo Hampton (born April 20 1908; died
August 31 2002): played all sorts of percussion instruments, even the
vibraphone, and eventually led his own band of minstrels after working
with Teddy Wilson, Benny Goodman, Buddy Rich, Charlie Parker, Charles Mingus and Quincy Jones.
Inducted into the Alabama Jazz Hall of Fame in 1992, awarded the National Medal
of Arts in 1996. Best known for “On The Sunny Side of the Street”, which you
can hear here: banned from performing at Carnegie
Hall on Jan 16 because of the colour of his skin [musical maestros]
John Hancock: leading the Sons of
Liberty on April 18
William Handcock: divorced Elizabeth Vezey on July 23
Abram
Petrovich Hannibal: a slave who became
the godson of Peter the Great; appointed a general in the Russian Army in 1760
[Africa and the purple
cloaks]
Edward Harley of Wimpole
Hall, and his wife Margaret
Cavendish Harley, and their son John Harley; all key to the making of the Montagu Circle on Oct 2. Harley and Wimpole as in
“street”? So that’s why that area of London became the
intellectual hub at that epoch! You can read its entire history, from the time
of the ancient cavemen to the time of the contemporary ones, here [historians]
Robert Harris: completely wrong about appeasement
on July 22
George
Harold Harrison: mentioned for
Bangladesh on May 22 and July 13, raising actual money for it on Aug 1 [musical
maestros]
Elizabeth Hastings: one of
the Mary Astell circle
on Nov 12
Lord Hastings, Edward IV’s Lord Chamberlain, on March 8 - click here
Valentin Haüy (1745-1822):
founded the Royal Institute for Blind Youth in Paris on Jan 4
John
Hawkins: (born 1532, died in Puerto Rico on November 12 1595): began
trading slaves across the Atlantic in 1562, the first major example of English
participation in the slave trade; defeated in a sea-battle by Luis de Carvajal on Dec 8 ; bio here - apparently he was
a cousin of that other pirate Francis Drake; [Africa
and pre-Columban Americas]
Julian Paul Hawkins (Assange was his step-father's name and he started his career
under the pseudonym "Mendax"): being very annoying by doing what journalists are
supposed to do, on Feb 22 and 23 as well as Aug 12; released from Northern Mariana for Canberra on June 27 2024 [responses to bullying]
Stephen William Hawking: speaking through a speech synthesiser on Jan 4 [E,M&C2]
Jabbir ibn Hayyan, known in the West as Abu Geber: founder of Moslem chemistry on Aug 26 (for the founding of Greek chemistry,
somewhat earlier in human time, see Hippocrates of Cos, below, and on the same blog-page). Not to be confused with
“al-Jabr”, usually pronounced in the West as “Algebra”, because that was the
subject-matter of the book of that name, by the man who invented it, Muhammad ibn Musa
Al-Khwarizmi [E,M&C2]
William
Hazlitt (born April 10 1778; died September 18 1830):
another of Joseph
Johnson's circle of radical thinkers on April 27, though critical of Anna Jameson on May 17 [serious scribes]
Zheng He
(1371-1433), Ming admiral who established "tributary relationships"
with states in the South China Sea and Indian Ocean in 1405; he then became China's
precursor of Christoforo Colombo,
discovering the New World (Africa in his
case), reaching Malindi on its east coast in 1431, and initiating a period of
regular commerce between the Swahili city-states that is still very much in
place today; bio here [China]
Bessie Amelia Emery Head ( born July 6 1937; died April 17 1986): telling
tales of tenderness and power on Oct 22; bio here and here [serious
scribes and Africa page]
Helen of Troy: or
Sparta really: No family name (she was the daughter of Zeus, the king of the
gods, and Leda, a mortal woman who was the wife of the Spartan king Tyndareus,
so she isn’t really a historical personage anyway, but mythological, like the
Bible-characters and the Arthurian). Abducted on June 11 [on the page of The Poets]
Mary (née Welsh) Hemingway: dis-empressed on July 2 [serious scribes]
William Ernest Henley: Invicted on June 24: bio here. My note to myself says "link him to Terry Fox (June 28), Frida Kahlo (Sept 17), Helen
Keller (also June 28) et al: Henley was a close friend of Robert Louis
Stevenson, who reportedly based his Long John Silver character in Treasure
Island in part on Henley." Once you
know his story, the poem "Invictus" takes on a whole new dimension of
Zero Positivism, and the reason for my triple-link should become obvious [The Poets]
Jocelyn Barbara Hepworth: wife of the other Ben Nicholson on March 28
Ilse Herlinger, but
remembered by her married-name as Ilse Weber (born January 11 1903; died you-know-where on
October 6 1944): authoress/composer of books and songs for children, and a
fellow-prisoner at Terezin on April 1;
her bio here [lighter writers]
Herodotus of Halicarnassus (Ἡρόδοτος): eclipsed on April 6 - bio here; and huge thanks to whoeever it was that told me that Herodotus, like Dorothy, is the female version of Theodor: "gift of the goddess" in their cases, "gift of the god" in Theo's; bio here [historians]
The
Marquesses of Hertford: Seymours, as in Henry VIII’s wife Jane et al:
housing the Wallace Collection on April 16 [illustrious
illustrators and Aenglisch
page]
Eduard Herzog: a
childhood friend of Gideon Klein on April 1; various accounts worth reading, here, and here [musical maestros]
Christian
Gottlob Heyne: fathering Therese Huber on June
14
Hippocrates of Cos (Ἱπποκράτης): the Greek founder of
modern chemistry on Aug 26 (for the founder of Moslem
chemistry see Jabbir Ibn Hayyan, above, and on the same blog-page) [E,M&C2]
John Cam Hobhouse, Baron Broughton: how come it was Ekenhead and not him who swam with Byron on May 3? bio here [on the page of The Poets]
Eric John Ernest Hobsbawm (born June 9 1917; died October 1 2012): “collective
bargaining by riot” on Dec 20; his website here [historians]
Adam Hochschild: forewording
Victor Serge on Aug 20 [political
ideologues]
Hugo
Laurenz August Hofmann von Hofmannstahl (1874-1929):
Austrian novelist, librettist, poet, dramatist, narrator, and essayist;
name-dropped by Peter Altenberg on Feb 21; bio here [serious scribes]
Adolf Hoffmeister :
wrote the libretto for Hans Krása’s “Brundibár”
on April 1; how
they did it here; his
very interesting bio here [musical maestros]
Philippus Aureolus
Theophrastus Bombastus von Hohenheim (Paracelsus): sitting on a tuffet on March 15 [E,M&C2]
Thomas
Holcroft (born December 10 1745; died March 23 1809): yet another of Joseph Johnson's circle of radical thinkers on April 27 - bio here [the world as
stage]
Johann Christian
Friedrich Hölderlin: set to music by Gideon Klein on April 1
Robin Hood: joining
King Yedid-Yah (David for short), Herakles, Yesha-Yah ben Yoseph
(that's
Jesus in Hebrew), and Guy Faux as yet one more version of the
ancient corn-god/earth-god, on Feb 22, Oct 28, Dec 20 and Dec 29
John Lee Hooker: A
regular at The Cavern Club on Jan 16 [musical maestros]
Herbert Clark Hoover (born August 10 1874; died October 20 1964): formalised the Star-Spangled National
Anthem on March 3 [musical maestros]
Philip Antony Hopkins: acting the role of Antony what’s-his-name on June 24 and Aug 8 [the world as stage]
"Little” Jack Horner: pulling
out a plum on March 15 [Aenglisch page]
Craigie
Horsfield: Among the Photographers on Feb 20; his page at the Tate here [illustrious illustrators]
Mieczyslaw Horszowski: (born June 23 1892; died May 22 1993): piano
accompaniment for the 85-year-old Pablo Casals on Nov 13; bio here [musical maestros]
Edmund Josef von Horváth; Ödön von Horváth on the cover of his novel
“Ein Kind unserer Zeit”, published in November 1938, shortly after his death at
the age of just 36): gave Michael Tippett the title for an opera on March 19 – bio here [serious scribes]
Adam de Houghton (birthdate unknown; died February 13 1389): Lord Chancellor of England when the Pope sent his
heresy charges against John Wycliffe on May 4 [reverend writers]
Felix Houphouet-Boigny: the
first head of state when Cote d'Ivoire became independent from France in 1960 [Africa]
Richard Edward Geoffrey
Howe: the man who finally turned Queen Meg’s nickname into a reality, by
wielding it on June 15
William Dean Howells: applause for P.L. Dunbar on Feb 9 [serious scribes]
Fred Hoyle: a big
bang’s worth of allusion on Aug 5: his website here [E,M&C2)
Tzu-Hsi, written
by ordinary folk as Ci-Xi, by
official archivists as “The Current Divine
Mother Empress Dowager Ci-Xi Duan-You Kang-Yi Zhao-Yu Zhuang-Cheng Shou-Gong
Qin-Xian Chong-Xi of the Great Qing Empire”: listed among the Supra Idesses on
April 17 [China
page]
Ludwig Ferdinand Huber: second husband of Therese Heyne on June 14
Robert Studley Forrest Hughes: unshocked by the new on Feb 5 [illustrious illustrators]
Thomas Hughes (born October 20 1822; died March 22 1896): his novel "Tom Brown's Schooldays” is
on Dec 24; click here for the full text [serious scribes]
Wilhelm von Humboldt, the Prussian ambassador at the Court of Saint James on Sept 14;
he also
wrote an obit for Therese Huber on June 14
David Home, pronounced Hume and formally changed to that spelling in 1734 (born May 7 1711; died
August 25 1776): listed with some of
the key figures of the European Enlightenment on Jan 18 ; suffered from what his physician called
"the disease of the learned” here [philosophers]
Edwin Hubble: not clear which is Sherpa Tenzing and which Edmund Hillary on Aug
18 (and E,M&C2)
John Hume (born
January 18 1937; died August 3 2020): playing Edmund Hillary to Mo Mowlam’s Sherpa Tenzing on April 24 and the Éireland page
Tunney Morgan Hunsaker (1930-2005):
beaten to pulp, and praising the man who did it, on Oct 29
Isabelle Anne Madeleine Huppert: “cold”
and “austere” on Dec 3 [the world as stage]
Jan Hus: preaching
Wycliffe on May 4; the
Rector of Prague University, he was burned at the stake on the orders of the
Council of Constance on July 6 1415... click here for more
[reverend writers]
Rüdiger Huzmann, Bishop of Speyer
from 1075 until his death in 1090; generous to the Jews on July 14
Albert Montefiore Hyamson
(born August 27 1875; died October 5 1954): writing about the return of the Jews to England on Sept 30 [historians]
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